Guida in relazione alle qualità e condizioni fisiche e psichiche; alcool, droga e farmaci ; primo soccorso

This Patente B topic groups 21 tips covering 141 official exam questions. Each tip explains the rule in plain language so you remember it on exam day.

• Tiredness while drivingIf you feel tired, reach the nearest rest area and rest. Do not get close to the car in…
• After alcohol, only time helpsIf you drank too much, you must wait some hours before driving again: only time clears…
• What harms drivingSedative medicines, medicines for sadness (antidepressants), drugs like LSD and ecstasy…
• Drugs and sedatives take away your driving abilityHashish, marijuana, heroin, cocaine, LSD and amphetamines make you unable to drive. Some…
• Heavy meal and alcohol: risky drivingEating too much or heavy food makes you less alert and you react more slowly. Drinking…
• Alcohol makes you slow and you risk arrestAlcohol makes you feel cheerful and you do not see dangers. With alcohol you react more…
• Helping an injured person is always requiredHelping an injured person on the road is always a legal duty: even if the accident seems…
• What first aid is forFirst aid is for keeping the injured person alive with simple, quick actions while you…
• Bleeding wound: cover, do not removeCover and press the wound with sterile gauze or clean cloths. If it is dirty with soil…
• Heavy bleeding: press and callIf a lot of blood comes out, press the wound right away with clean or sterile material to…
• Object in the eye: only bandageIf an object enters an eye, just cover the eye with a bandage. Tell the injured person…
• Shock: pale, cold, sweatyShock looks like this: white and cold skin, cold sweat on the forehead, shivers and a…
• Shock: lying down, legs up, coveredPut the person in shock lying on the ground with the legs raised and cover them well so…
• Injured person not responding: check breathingSee if they are breathing: put one hand on the lower chest or belly, and clean the nose…
• Blow to the chest: keep them half-sittingIf they are awake and took a blow to the chest, put them half-sitting: this way they…
• Broken bones: stop and do not moveIf they have a broken arm or leg, do not move it: just keep it still. Cover the wounds…
• Burns: put out the fire and use cold waterIf there are still flames, put them out by smothering them, for example with a blanket…
• The helper: do only what you know how to doLook carefully at the situation and protect the injured from other dangers. Help them as…
• Shock: causes and dangerShock can come from strong pain, from a strong emotion, from losing a lot of blood, or…
• Alcohol while driving: makes everything worseAlcohol makes driving more dangerous: it slows your reflexes, gives sleepiness or too…
• Glasses while driving: only if written on the licenceYou must wear glasses or contact lenses only if the requirement is written on your…